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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
05/01/2021 |
Actualizado : |
05/01/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA); GRAS |
Afiliación : |
UNIDAD DE AGROCLIMA Y SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Informe agroclimático 2020- Situación a Diciembre. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2020. |
Páginas : |
5 p. |
Serie : |
(Informe Agroclimático; Año 15, No.12) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Equipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García. |
Contenido : |
Contenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Diciembre-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia -- Índice de Vegetación (IVDN) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Perspectivas Climáticas -Ene-Feb-Mar elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia. Destacamos para este mes: Estimación de la probabilidad de ocurrencia de diferentes niveles de déficit hídrico en cultivos de verano (soja y maíz). Link directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Riesgo-hidrico-cultivos |
Palabras claves : |
AGROCLIMA; AGTECH; BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; ESTRÉS HÍDRICO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS; GRAS; HELIOFANOGRAFO; INFORMACION SATELITAL; INFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2020; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SIMETRICO; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SUELO; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
Asunto categoría : |
P40 Meteorología y climatología |
URL : |
http://www.inia.uy/Publicaciones/Documentos%20compartidos/Informe%20agroclimatico%20INIA-GRAS%20Diciembre%20de%202020.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02880nam a2200793 a 4500 001 1061651 005 2021-01-05 008 2020 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) 245 $aInforme agroclimático 2020- Situación a Diciembre.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2020 300 $a5 p. 490 $a(Informe Agroclimático; Año 15, No.12) 500 $aEquipo de trabajo INIA-GRAS (Unidad de Agtech y sistemas de Información): Adrián Cal, Guadalupe Tiscornia, Carlos Schiavi, Gabriel García. 520 $aContenido. Síntesis de la Situación Agroclimática de Diciembre-- Perspectivas Climáticas Trimestrales elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia -- Índice de Vegetación (IVDN) -- Precipitaciones -- Porcentaje de Agua Disponible (PAD) -- Índice de Bienestar Hídrico (IBH) -- Agua No Retenida (ANR) -- Perspectivas Climáticas -Ene-Feb-Mar elaboradas por el IRI de la Universidad de Columbia. Destacamos para este mes: Estimación de la probabilidad de ocurrencia de diferentes niveles de déficit hídrico en cultivos de verano (soja y maíz). Link directo: http://www.inia.uy/gras/Riesgo-hidrico-cultivos 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS 650 $aESTRES HIDRICO 650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION 650 $aHUMEDAD 650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA 650 $aLLUVIA 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aPERSPECTIVAS 650 $aPLUVIOMETROS 650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO 650 $aSENSORES 650 $aSISTEMAS 650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION 650 $aSUELO 650 $aTEMPERATURA 650 $aTERMOMETROS 653 $aAGROCLIMA 653 $aAGTECH 653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO 653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA 653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO 653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS 653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS 653 $aESTACIONES INIA 653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO 653 $aESTRÉS HÍDRICO 653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aGRAS 653 $aHELIOFANOGRAFO 653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL 653 $aINFORME AGROCLIMÁTICO 2020 653 $aINUNDACIONES 653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS 653 $aMAXIMA 653 $aMEDIA 653 $aMINIMA 653 $aPANEL SOLAR 653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS 653 $aPLUVIOMETRO 653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL 653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS 653 $aPRONOSTICO 653 $aSENSOR 653 $aSIMETRICO 653 $aTANQUE A 653 $aTERMOCUPLAS 653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO 653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aVELETA 700 1 $aGRAS
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
14/09/2017 |
Actualizado : |
13/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - A |
Autor : |
VIKRAM, A.; ROVIRA, P.J.; AGGA, G.E.; ARTHUR, T.M.; BOSILEVAC, J.M.; WHEELER, T.L.; MORLEY, P.S.; BELK, K.E.; SCHMIDT, J.W. |
Afiliación : |
AMIT VIKRAM, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE.; PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Department of Animal Sciences Colorado State University, CO, US.; GETHYM E. AGGA, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE.; TERRANCE M. ARTHUR, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE.; JOSEPH M. BOSILEVAC, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE.; TOMMY L. WHEELER, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE.; PAUL S. MORLEY, Department of Animal Sciences Colorado State University, CO, US. Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Colorado State University, CO, US.; KEITH E. BELK, Department of Animal Sciences Colorado State University, CO, US.; JOHN W. SCHMIDT, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, NE. Department of Animal Sciences Colorado State University, CO, US. |
Título : |
Impact of "Raised Without Antibiotics" beef cattle production practices on occurrences of antimicrobial resistance. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2017, v. 83, no. 22, e01682-17. |
DOI : |
10.1128/AEM.01682-17 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted manuscript posted online 8 September 2017// published in november 2017. |
Contenido : |
The specific antimicrobial resistance (AMR) decreases that can be expected from reducing antimicrobial (AM) use in United States (US) beef production have not been defined. To address this data gap, feces were recovered from 36 lots of ?raised without antibiotics? (RWA) and 36 lots of ?conventional? (CONV) beef cattle. Samples (N = 719) were collected during harvest and distributed over a year. AMR was assessed by: i) culture of six AM-resistant bacteria (ARB); ii) qPCR for 10 AMR genes (ARGs); iii) an qPCR array of 84 ARGs; and iv) metagenomic sequencing. Generally, AMR levels were similar, but some were higher in CONV. The prevalence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GCr) Escherichia coli was marginally different between production systems (47.5 % CONV, 34.8% RWA, P = 0.04), but the seasonal effect (92.8% summer, 48.3% winter, P < 0.01) was greater. Erythromycin-resistant (ERYr) Enterococcus spp. concentrations significantly differed between production systems (CONV = 1.91 log10 CFU/g, RWA = 0.73 log10 CFU/g, P < 0.01). Levels of aadA1, ant(6)-I, blaACI, erm(A), erm(B), erm(C), erm(F), erm(Q), tet(A), tet(B), tet(M), and tet(X) ARGs were higher (P < 0.05) in CONV. Aggregate abundances of all 43 ARGs detected by metagenomic sequencing and the aggregate abundances of ARGs in the aminoglycoside, ?-lactam, macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (MLSB), and tetracycline AM classes did not differ (log2 fold change < 1.0) between CONV and RWA. These results suggest that further reductions of AM use in US beef cattle production may not yield significant AMR reductions beyond MLSB and tetracycline resistance. MenosThe specific antimicrobial resistance (AMR) decreases that can be expected from reducing antimicrobial (AM) use in United States (US) beef production have not been defined. To address this data gap, feces were recovered from 36 lots of ?raised without antibiotics? (RWA) and 36 lots of ?conventional? (CONV) beef cattle. Samples (N = 719) were collected during harvest and distributed over a year. AMR was assessed by: i) culture of six AM-resistant bacteria (ARB); ii) qPCR for 10 AMR genes (ARGs); iii) an qPCR array of 84 ARGs; and iv) metagenomic sequencing. Generally, AMR levels were similar, but some were higher in CONV. The prevalence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GCr) Escherichia coli was marginally different between production systems (47.5 % CONV, 34.8% RWA, P = 0.04), but the seasonal effect (92.8% summer, 48.3% winter, P < 0.01) was greater. Erythromycin-resistant (ERYr) Enterococcus spp. concentrations significantly differed between production systems (CONV = 1.91 log10 CFU/g, RWA = 0.73 log10 CFU/g, P < 0.01). Levels of aadA1, ant(6)-I, blaACI, erm(A), erm(B), erm(C), erm(F), erm(Q), tet(A), tet(B), tet(M), and tet(X) ARGs were higher (P < 0.05) in CONV. Aggregate abundances of all 43 ARGs detected by metagenomic sequencing and the aggregate abundances of ARGs in the aminoglycoside, ?-lactam, macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (MLSB), and tetracycline AM classes did not differ (log2 fold change < 1.0) between CONV and RWA. These results suggest tha... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; BACTERIAL CULTURE; BEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION; METAGENOMICS; RAISED WITHOUT ANTIBIOTICS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02646naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1057565 005 2018-09-13 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1128/AEM.01682-17$2DOI 100 1 $aVIKRAM, A. 245 $aImpact of "Raised Without Antibiotics" beef cattle production practices on occurrences of antimicrobial resistance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Accepted manuscript posted online 8 September 2017// published in november 2017. 520 $aThe specific antimicrobial resistance (AMR) decreases that can be expected from reducing antimicrobial (AM) use in United States (US) beef production have not been defined. To address this data gap, feces were recovered from 36 lots of ?raised without antibiotics? (RWA) and 36 lots of ?conventional? (CONV) beef cattle. Samples (N = 719) were collected during harvest and distributed over a year. AMR was assessed by: i) culture of six AM-resistant bacteria (ARB); ii) qPCR for 10 AMR genes (ARGs); iii) an qPCR array of 84 ARGs; and iv) metagenomic sequencing. Generally, AMR levels were similar, but some were higher in CONV. The prevalence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GCr) Escherichia coli was marginally different between production systems (47.5 % CONV, 34.8% RWA, P = 0.04), but the seasonal effect (92.8% summer, 48.3% winter, P < 0.01) was greater. Erythromycin-resistant (ERYr) Enterococcus spp. concentrations significantly differed between production systems (CONV = 1.91 log10 CFU/g, RWA = 0.73 log10 CFU/g, P < 0.01). Levels of aadA1, ant(6)-I, blaACI, erm(A), erm(B), erm(C), erm(F), erm(Q), tet(A), tet(B), tet(M), and tet(X) ARGs were higher (P < 0.05) in CONV. Aggregate abundances of all 43 ARGs detected by metagenomic sequencing and the aggregate abundances of ARGs in the aminoglycoside, ?-lactam, macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (MLSB), and tetracycline AM classes did not differ (log2 fold change < 1.0) between CONV and RWA. These results suggest that further reductions of AM use in US beef cattle production may not yield significant AMR reductions beyond MLSB and tetracycline resistance. 653 $aANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE 653 $aBACTERIAL CULTURE 653 $aBEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION 653 $aMETAGENOMICS 653 $aRAISED WITHOUT ANTIBIOTICS 700 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 700 1 $aAGGA, G.E. 700 1 $aARTHUR, T.M. 700 1 $aBOSILEVAC, J.M. 700 1 $aWHEELER, T.L. 700 1 $aMORLEY, P.S. 700 1 $aBELK, K.E. 700 1 $aSCHMIDT, J.W. 773 $tApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2017$gv. 83, no. 22, e01682-17.
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